Emerson 402 and 402VP ENDURANCE™ Conductivity Sensors Instruction Manual
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Instruction Manual
402 and 402VP
LIQ_MAN_ABR_402_402VP
January 2014
ENDURANCE™ Conductivity Sensors
For additional information, please visit our website at www.rosemountanalytical.com
CAUTION
Sensor/Process Application Compatibility
The wetted sensor materials may not be compatible with process composition and operating conditions.
Application compatibility is entirely the responsibility of the user.
CAUTION
The 402 and 402VP sensors are retractable. BEFORE RETRACTING THE SENSOR, be absolutely certain the process pressure
is less than 64 psig (542 kPa abs) and the process temperature is at a safe level!
Sensor Specifications
Specifications
402
402VP
Electrode
-11, -12, -13 titanium
-11, -12, -13 titanium
Insulator
-11, -12, -13 PEEK (glass filled)
-11, -12, -13 PEEK (glass filled)
Other Wetted Materials
316 SST, EPDM, graphite, Neoprene
316 SST, EPDM, graphite, Neoprene
Temperature Range
32–212 °F (0–100 °C)
32–212 °F (0–100 °C)
Maximum Pressure
200 psig (1481 kPa abs)
200 psig (1481 kPa abs)
Maximum Retraction Pressure
64 psig (542 kPa abs)
64 psig (542 kPa abs)
Sensor Orientation
Figure 2. Recommended Installation
Figure 1. Sensor Orientation
trapped air
flow
30°°
flow
30°
°
recommended
trapped sludge
not
recommended
flow
Keep ¼ in. (6 mm) clearance between electrodes and piping. The electrolytes must be completely submerged in the
process liquid, i.e., to the upper edge of the guard (item 10 in Figure 3).
402 and 402VP
January 2014
Instruction Manual
LIQ_MAN_ABR_402_402VP
Installation and Retraction of Sensor
Installation
Retraction assembly kit (PN 23765-00) consists of items 1 through 7 shown in Figure 3 as well as a hex key and pipe tape.
The sensor assembly includes items 8 through 11.
IMPORTANT!
Do not remove or alter the guard (10) on the sensor tube (9).
Figure 3. 402 Sensor with Retraction Assembly Kit
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Instruction Manual
LIQ_MAN_ABR_402_402VP
402 and 402VP
January 2014
1. Make sure the system is shut down and there is no residual pressure.
2. Attach the ball valve (2) to the process piping using the 1–¼-inch FNPT port on the valve or the 1–¼ inch NPT nipple
(1). Use pipe tape on male threads.
3. Slide the handle lock up on the ball valve handle and close the ball valve (2). If the process will be restarted before the
sensor is installed, make sure the system pressure is at or below 542 kPa abs (64 psig) before proceeding. If the system
will not be restarted until after the sensor installation, leave the valve in the open position.
4. If the sensor includes a junction box (8), it must be removed from the sensor to install the retraction assembly kit.
Disconnect the sensor wires inside the junction box prior to disassembly.
5. Follow Figure 4 to assemble the sensor and retraction assembly. Keep items 3-7 in the proper sequence. Items 3, 6, and
7 are factory assembled.
6. Position the sensor tube (9) so that the electrodes (11) are completely withdrawn inside the packing adapter (3). If it is
difficult to slide the sensor through the packing rings, loosen the packing bushing (6).
7. Position the clamp (4) on the sensor tube (9) so that the electrodes (11) will be completely immersed in the process
liquid when the sensor is fully inserted through the ball valve. See Figure 3. Use the hex key to secure the clamp to the
sensor tube.
8. Slide the retainer (5) onto the sensor tube (9).
9. Screw the junction box (8) — hand tight — onto the sensor tube (9). DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN. Use 2-3 wraps of pipe tape
on the tube threads if a NEMA 4 seal is required at the junction box.
10. Apply pipe tape to the packing adapter (3) threads and screw the packing adapter onto the ball valve.
11. Check to ensure that the packing bushing (6) has been tightened. You should be able to push the sensor tube (9)
against the resistance provided by the packing rings (7).
12. Open the ball valve (2).
13. There may be some leakage around the packing bushing (6). Tighten the packing bushing to stop the leak. Use the
junction box (8) or sensor rear to push the sensor through the valve until the clamp (4) rests against the packing
bushing.
14. To secure the sensor tube (9) in place, tighten — hand tighten only — the retainer (5) against the back of the packing
adapter (3). If the sensor tube retracts when the system pressure is increased, reduce the pressure to 542 kPa abs (64
psig) or less, remove the retainer (5), and tighten the screw in the clamp (4).
Figure 4. 402 Sensor Installation
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402 and 402VP
January 2014
Instruction Manual
LIQ_MAN_ABR_402_402VP
Retraction
1. Make sure the system pressure is at or below 542 kPa abs (64 psig) at the valve before proceeding. Provide adequate
working area for retraction.
2. Unscrew the retainer (5) from the packing adapter (3). If it is difficult to unscrew the retainer, system pressure may be
forcing the clamp (4) into the retainer. The packing bushing (6) may not be tight enough to hold the sensor tube (9) in
place. To prevent a sudden retraction of the sensor tube as the retainer is removed, hold onto the junction box (8) or
sensor rear to restrain the sensor.
3. If the sensor tube (9) does not slide back as the retainer is unscrewed, pull back on the junction box (8) or sensor tube
to retract the sensor.
4. If the sensor tube (9) cannot be retracted, loosen the clamp (4) using the hex key. Pull the clamp back and slowly loosen
the packing bushing (6) in 1/8-turn increments. System pressure may cause the tube to retract.
If not, pull back on the junction box (8) or sensor tube (9) to withdraw the sensor.
5. Withdraw the sensor tube until the guard (10) contacts the stop inside the packing adapter (3). The electrodes (11) are
now inside the packing adapter. See Figure 5. Slide the handle lock up on the valve handle and close the ball valve (2).
IMPORTANT!
Failure to withdraw the sensor completely may result in damage to the electrodes when the valve is closed.
6. Unscrew the packing adapter (3) from the ball valve (2) to remove the sensor and retraction assembly.
Figure 5. 402 Sensor in Retracted Position
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Instruction Manual
402 and 402VP
LIQ_MAN_ABR_402_402VP
January 2014
Wiring
Note
For additional wiring information on this product, including sensor combinations not shown here, please refer to either our online
wiring programs or the Manual DVD enclosed with each product.
1056, 1057, 56, 5081, 6081, 54e, and XMT : http://www3.emersonprocess.com/raihome/sp/liquid/wiring/XMT/
1066 and sensors with SMART preamps: http://www2.emersonprocess.com/en-US/brands/rosemountanalytical/Liquid/Sensors/
Pages/Wiring_Diagram.aspx
1055: http://www3.emersonprocess.com/raihome/sp/liquid/wiring/1055/
Wire Color and Connections in Sensor
Color
Function
Gray
Connects to outer electrode
Clear
Coaxial shield for gray wire
Orange
Connects to inner electrode
Clear
Coaxial shield for orange wire
Red
RTD in
RTD
White with red stripe
RTD sense
White
RTD return
Clear
Shield for all RTD lead wires
Wiring Diagrams
Figure 7. Wiring for 54eC and 54C
GRAY
MODEL 54C & 54eC
ANALYZERS
RED
ORANGE
RED
Figure 6. Wiring for Sensor-Mounted Junction Box
SENSOR
WIRES
TB1
GROUND
RTD SHIELD
TB
Note: Terminals in junction
box are not numbered.
CLEAR
WHT/RED
CLEAR
GRAY
RED
WHITE
ORANGE
RTD RETURN
RTD SENSE
CLEAR
CABLE
SENSOR CABLE
RTD IN
N/C
RECEIVE COMMON
RECEIVE
N/C
DRIVE COMMON
DRIVE
CLEAR
WHITE
WHITE/RED
RED
CLEAR
ORANGE
CLEAR
GRAY
GROUND
5
402 and 402VP
Instruction Manual
January 2014
Figure 8. Wiring for 56 and 1056
CLEAR
CLEAR
ORANGE
CLEAR
GRAY
Figure 9. Wiring (Panel) for Xmt-C-10
TB1
1 RTD RTN
2
TB1
WHEN INCH AND METRIC DIMS
3
RTD SENSE
RTD IN
4
RTD SHLD
5
4CTB
4CTA
SHLD 2CT
RECEIVE COM
SEN 2CTB
RTD SENSE
6
7
8
9
WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED
CLEAR
ORANGE
CLEAR
GRAY
B
DATE
12-8-10
J. C
ORANGE
RECEIVE
10 SEN 2CTA
DESCRIPTION
REVISED
CLEAR
DRIVE COM
SHLD 2CT
CLEAR
RED
RED/WHITE
RTD COM
WHITE
RTD SHIELD
CLEAR
Figure 11. Wiring for 1066
RTD SHIELD
TB2
RTD COM
RTN
RTN
RTD SENSE
RTD IN
RECEIVE COM
TB1
TB1
RCV
B
RCV B
WHITE
WHITE
SENSE
SENSE
WHITE/RED
WHITE/RED
RTD
IN
RTD IN
RED
RED
SHLD
SHLD
CLEAR
CLEAR
RECEIVE
RCV
RCV A
A
RSHLD
RSHLD
CLEAR
CLEAR
GRAY
GRAY
DRVB
DRVB
ORANGE
ORANGE
DRVA
DRVA
DSHLD
DSHLD
CLEAR
CLEAR
DRIVE COM
DRIVE
Figure 12. Wiring for 5081-C
MODEL 5081
TRANSMITTER
Figure 13. Wiring for 6081-C
SHIELD 2CT-A 2CT-B
DRV
RCV
DRV
SHLD
RCV
COM
COM
DRV
RCV SHLD
RTD SHIELD
SHIELD
RTD IN
RTD IN
4CT-A
SENSE
RTD SENSE
4CT-B
RTD RTN
RTD COM
RTD SHLD
HT/FF (-)
RESERVED
HT/FF (+)
CLEAR
WHITE
WHITE/RED
RED
CLEAR
ORANGE
CLEAR
GRAY
6
INCH
RTD IN
Figure 10. Wiring for Xmt-C-11 (Pipe or Wall)
TB1
CLEAR
MILLIMETER
REVISIONS
GRAY
LTR
DRIVE
ARE GIVEN
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
SMART PWR
APPROVALS
C. HOANG
7-7-10
CHECKED
J. COVEY
7-23-10
PROJECT
ENGR APVD
THIS DWG CREATED IN
SOLID EDGE
Rosemount Analytical, Inc.
DATE
DRAWN
WHITE
RED/WHITE
RED
CLEAR
CLEAR
ORANGE
GRAY
CLEAR
WHITE
WHITE/RED
RED
LIQ_MAN_ABR_402_402VP
2400 Barranca Pkwy
Irvine, CA 92606
TITLE
WIRING MODEL 400 SE
SENSORS TO MODEL
B
SIZE
DWG NO
40106607
R
Instruction Manual
LIQ_MAN_ABR_402_402VP
402 and 402VP
January 2014
Wiring through a Junction Box
If wiring connections are made through a remote junction box (PN 23550-00), wire point-to-point. Use interconnecting
cable 23747-00 (factory-terminated) or 9200275 (no terminations).
Pin Out Diagram for 402VP
Figure 14. VP pin-out
Cleaning the Sensor
Use a warm detergent solution and a soft brush or pipe cleaner to remove oil and scale. Isopropyl alcohol (rubbing alcohol) can
also be used to remove oily films. Avoid using strong mineral acids to clean conductivity sensors.
Calibration
ENDURANCE conductivity sensors are calibrated at the factory and do not need calibration when first placed in service. Simply
enter the cell constant printed on the label into the analyzer.
After a period of service, the sensor may require calibration. The sensor can be calibrated against a solution having known
conductivity or against a referee meter and sensor. If using a standard solution, choose one having conductivity in the
recommended operating for the sensor cell constant. Refer to the analyzer manual or product data sheet for recommended
ranges. Do not use standard solutions having conductivity less than about 100 uS/cm. They are susceptible to contamination
by atmospheric carbon dioxide, which can alter the conductivity by a variable amount as great as 1.2 uS/cm (at 25 °C). Because
0.01/cm sensors must be calibrated in low conductivity solutions, they are best calibrated against a referee meter and sensor in
a closed system.
For more information about calibrating contacting conductivity sensors, refer to application sheet ADS 43-024, available
on the Rosemount Analytical website.
Troubleshooting
Problem
Probable Cause
Solution
Wiring is wrong.
Off-scale reading
Noisy reading
Reading seems wrong (lower or higher
than expected
Sluggish response
Verify wiring.
temperature element for open or
Temperature element is open or shorted. Check
short circuits. See Figure 15 (next page).
Be sure sensor is completely submerged in
Sensor is not in process stream.
process stream.
Variopol cable is not properly seated.
Loosen connector and reseat.
Perform isolation checks.
Sensor has failed.
See Figure 16 (next page).
Sensor is improperly installed in process
Be sure sensor is completely submerged in
stream.
process stream.
Variopol cable is not properly seated.
Loosen connector and reseat.
Be sure sensor is properly oriented in
Bubbles trapped in sensor.
pipe or flow cell. See Figure 1. Apply back
pressure to flow cell.
Check that temperature correction is
Wrong temperature correction algorithm. appropriate for the sample. See analyzer
manual for more information.
Verify that the correct cell constant has
been entered in the analyzer and that
Wrong cell constant.
the cell constant is appropriate for the
conductivity of the sample. See analyzer
manual.
Electrodes are fouled.
Clean electrodes.
Move sensor to a location more
Sensor is installed in dead area in piping.
representative of the process liquid.
7
402 and 402VP Instruction Manual
January 2014
Figure 15. Checking Temperature Element
Disconnect leads and measure resistances shown. The measured resistance should be close to the value in the table.
LIQ_MAN_ABR_402_402VP
Rev. L
Figure 16. Checking Continuity and Leakage
Disconnect electrode leads and measure resistance and
continuity as shown. Sensor must be dry when checking
resistance between electrode leads.
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©2014 Rosemount Analytical, Inc. All rights reserved.
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